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How to Pronounce Senile

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Senile

'sinaɪl
Syllables: se·nile
Part of speech: adjective

Pronunciation Audio

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Definition

Senile means showing signs of old age, especially when someone forgets things or becomes confused.

Examples

  • My grandfather is senile and often forgets where he puts his keys.

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Words With Similar Sounds

Senile

'sinaɪl

The elderly man was showing signs of senile forgetfulness.

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Final

'faɪnəl

She studied hard for the final exam.

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Vile

vaɪl

The villain had a vile plan to take over the city.

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Smile

smaɪl

Her smile brightened up the room.

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Denial

dɪ'naɪəl

His denial of the facts was surprising.

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Common Word Combinations

Phrase Type Stress Pattern Example
senile dementia collocation SE-nile de-MEN-tia He was diagnosed with senile dementia last year.
senile plaque collocation SE-nile PLAQUE Senile plaques are common in Alzheimer's disease.
senile decay collocation SE-nile de-CAY The doctor explained the process of senile decay.
senile changes collocation SE-nile CHANGES Senile changes in the brain affect memory.

Fun Fact

Senile comes from the Latin 'senex,' meaning old man, originally describing wisdom with age before it shifted to mean mental decline in old age.

Word Family

noun
senility

The condition of being old and having problems with memory or thinking clearly.

"His senility made it hard for him to remember things."

adjective
senile

Showing the weakness of old age, especially in the mind.

"The doctor said he was becoming senile because he forgot names often."

adverb
senilely

In a way that shows weakness or confusion because of old age.

"He smiled senilely when he could not remember where he was."

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